If you’re an overseas doctor moving to the UK, driving might be a practical way to get around, especially for NHS shifts in rural areas. Using your existing licence is possible, but rules vary by country and time limits apply. Here’s a guide to help you hit the road legally and safely.
Can You Drive with Your Overseas Licence?
Yes, but it depends on where your licence is from:
- EU/EEA Countries: If your licence is from the European Economic Area (like Germany or Spain), you can drive in the UK until age 70 or for three years after becoming a resident, whichever comes first. Post-Brexit, no immediate swap is needed, though rules may shift.
- Designated Countries: Licences from places like Australia, Canada, or South Africa let you drive for 12 months from arrival. After that, you must get a UK licence.
- Other Countries: For most non-EEA nations (e.g., India, Nigeria), you can drive for 12 months from entering the UK. If you become a resident, that clock starts at residency.
Check your status on GOV.UK with your country’s details, as exceptions exist.
Rules After 12 Months
Once your 12-month window ends (or three years for EEA), you’ll need a UK driving licence. Apply for a provisional licence (£34 online), then pass the UK theory (£23) and practical (£62) tests. Book early, as slots fill fast near hospitals. Until you pass, you can’t drive unsupervised or without L-plates if using a provisional licence.
Exchanging Your Licence
Some countries (e.g., Canada, Japan, South Korea) allow a direct swap for a UK licence without tests, if done within five years of residency. Bring your overseas licence, passport, and £43 fee to a Post Office with D1 forms. Others, like India or Pakistan, require the full test route. Confirm eligibility on GOV.UK.
Driving Basics in the UK
The UK drives on the left, unlike many nations. Roads use miles, and speed limits are 30 mph in towns, 60 mph on single carriageways, and 70 mph on motorways. Roundabouts are common; yield to the right. Your overseas licence must be valid, in English, or paired with an International Driving Permit (IDP) if not.
Insurance and Cars
Insuring a car with a foreign licence is possible, but pricier without UK driving history. Shop around with providers like Admiral or Direct Line, and mention your experience to lower premiums. Buying a used car (£2,000-£5,000 for a reliable hatchback) beats rentals long-term. Register it with the DVLA, pay road tax (£190 yearly for average cars), and get an MOT test (£54.85) if it’s over three years old.
Practical Tips
Carry your licence and visa docs when driving, as police might check. Adjust to manual cars if yours is automatic-only; most UK vehicles are stick-shift. Practise on quiet roads to master left-side driving before busy commutes. NHS trusts in remote spots might expect you to drive, so plan accordingly.
Your UK Driving Start
Driving in the UK with an overseas licence gives you flexibility as a doctor. Know your time limit, prep for tests if staying, and ease into local rules. With a bit of planning, you’ll be navigating to work like a pro.
If you’re interested in working in the UK and would like to discuss this blog, available positions in your specialty, or how we can assist you, please contact our Permanent & Fixed-Term Recruitment team at [email protected].
